Monday, May 20, 2013

HOW NOT TO RUN A CREATIVE DEPARTMENT




The other day I was jumping up and down on the sofa after checking out the brilliant Radar Security advertising campaign (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_pk5wXTq7VY). Fresh, new, captivating, exciting and most of all from Kenya. It’s the kind of campaign that any serious creative would love to have been part of –  I am so jealous. The product of a great creative team probably working on a pro active idea. So what drives great creative teams? Well I think the biggest part of this must be a great working environment that enables great creativity.

I have been around Kenyan ad agencies and media houses and been exposed to all sorts of modus operandi. I once had an experience that was interesting. The sort of interesting that makes you wake up at 5am and think twice about going to work. Intimidating, unprofessional and absolutely no consideration of what makes a creative tick.

Contrary to popular belief, creatives care. We care about producing stunning campaigns that will get consumers talking, we care about creating work that will create improvements in sales graphs, we care about doing what’s right for brands. Hence silly juvenile company politics has absolutely no space in a creative department.

Let me tell you what I mean by politics. Politics is when the head of a creative department is sidelined from making hiring decisions by the rest of his management team. Politics is when the creative head is told that his team is never at work, while in essence some stay seriously late hours when decision makers are at their favorite bar lighting up their egos. Politics is when you are told that your department is not pro-active, while you dont even consider those who go to oversee roadshows while on leave. Politics is when a member of staff from another region is seconded to your department and when you ask your division head about it, they deny any involvement in it and site it as an HR matter. Politics is when a group of managers tell you not to involve the company marketing department in any marketing related work.

Politics creates mistrust in a company and when creatives get caught up in the political game, great ideas are seldom conceived. You are busy trying to watch your back so much that you can barely think ahead. You are in constant fear of suggesting amazing campaigns lest you look too good and others who have hidden agendas feel outshone. You feel no need to be proactive and all you are interested in is getting your daily quota of work done and run creative run.

Even worse is when a creative does not receive any support from the top. How do you expect a sales team to deliver briefs to the creative department when the departmental heads find writing briefs a headache? How do you expect the sales team to gain knowledge of the creative process when there is absolutely no support for your in-house creative process training efforts? The sad thing is that some people never see that with a little support, effort, simple collaboration and communication; you can easily turn 250K into 2.5M.

Ladies and gentlemen. creatives are sometimes like toddlers. Create an environment of fear and I promise you they will never have the confidence to let their minds get into the zone and create awesome pieces of work. Create an environment of freedom and trust; you will be amazed at the constant churning of brilliant ideas.

So, got a creative department? Then maybe its time you learn how to keep the politics out and let the fun and freedom in. At the risk of sounding controversial to those who are religiously inclined “no weapon held against creatives shall prosper”, but nonetheless “creatives forgive them, for they know not what they do.”

But hey, that’s just my opinion.



Saturday, May 18, 2013

YOU'VE GOT TO TAKE IT PERSONAL





Have you ever had an “I want to bury my head in the sand” moment? Okay, let me tell you what I mean. It’s that moment when you think you have written the greatest ad concept in the world, then you walk into the clients office and when you take one look at the client – you know that things are thick. The cool concept that represents the brand through let’s say something like hip hop is not going to go down well with the guy sitting in front of you; who was the target of constant mockery from cool guys throughout his campus life and whose girlfriend ran away with a rich kid who picked her up with his dads car. 

My Kenyan advertising journey has made me believe that the client has to buy you first, before he buys your concept. You have to do your research on who you are going to present to. Is he a young urban dude who revs at Galileo, is she devoted to weekend service at her local church or is he the kind of dude who is off to shags to check on his rabbit farm every weekend.

Of course you my say that it should never be about personal feelings and the sell should be all about what is best for the brand. Let’s just say that this is easier said than done. One of the things I picked up from presentations from the best of the best in advertising at Cannes was - before you sell your work, get to know your clients personality. You could have an award winner in your Power point presentation, but if it rubs the client’s personality the wrong way, you are in for a shocker.

So what’s the best way of getting to know your client? Simple. Wine, dine, coffee, lunch. Have informal conversations about their business and the ad industry in general. Or even better try and meet the client before you get down to doing their work so you can understand their thinking. Throw in mature off the cuff conversations or some humor so you can get to know how they think. With this in mind you will be more equipped to think like the client.

Have I had my fair share of embarrassing and ill prepared moments? Where do I start? The day I went to present to an insurance company board of directors with an Asian Creative Director not knowing that the team I was presenting to was comprised of high profile GEMA members. Or the time I made political wise cracks at a meeting not knowing that the new head of Marketing was appointed due to political affiliation. The list goes on and on.

So my friend before you attend your next pitch, think way ahead and don't just do your brand research but also do your client research. It may just make the difference between winning the business and have a glorious advertising career or changing plans and venturing into full time greenhouse tomato farming.

But hey, that’s just my opinion.


Thursday, April 25, 2013

WHAT'S IN A CABINET SECRETARY?



I am loving the new debate on the streets. The debate about what kind of qualifications someone should have to be a cabinet secretary. Should a doctor head health? Should an accountant head finance? Heck, should a tourist head tourism. Brilliant stuff I tell you, this country is alive and kicking. This sparked a thought – what kind of person should head an ad agency?

Well, frankly speaking it’s any bloody person who can understand the business, inspire people and deliver results. PERIOD! Kenyans take stuff too seriously and hardly give people chances to prove themselves. Lets flip this to the world of ads.

Sir Martin Sorrell – Chief Executive Officer of WPP the largest advertising group in the world was actually a bean counter. Not a creative director or an account director. The man understood the financial aspect of advertising from his experience as group finance director. He then privately invested in Wire and Plastic Products, a British wire shopping basket manufacturer, and joined it full-time as Chief Executive. He began to acquire "below-the-line" advertising-related companies, purchasing 18 in three years. Lets be clear the man clearly understands advertising, he rules it. But was his background in the prominent advertising studios? Nope.

I actually believe that great CEOs have a unique ability to quickly adopt to new situations, inspire change and influence whatever target has been set. So I do not see what doctors are complaining about when given a man with a finance background and not a medical background. Wasn’t their main beef salaries? Or do they just want someone to be giving them sick offs?

Sometimes people who have had experience in the same sector may be great at technical skills but leadership is a whole different ball game. For instance I have worked in an organization where my division was headed by someone who had worked in ad agencies as a suit and even moved up the ladder at several blue chip companies and become senior brand manager – but his methods and practices left a lot to be desired when he was given a division to head which included a creative arm.

Creatives felt misunderstood, briefs were a rumor, deadlines were absolutely horrendous, no time was given to thinking through ideas, no research was done on the companies that we were pitching for, no time was taken to understand the rules that make things go round, management silos were the order of the day. In the end disgruntled staff started finding greener pastures and the creative department started crumbling.

Oh and have you ever heard how guys from agencies always complain that agency alumni make the worst clients?

If we take a look at some creative industry leaders right here in Kenya, you may catch the drift. You do not have to be trained in a particular sector to become a great leader in that same sector. For example; Scanad Creative guru Andrew White is a Lawyer by training, Simon Ball who headed Ogilvy in its 90s glory days was a Zoologist, the ever outspoken former McCann MD Sameer Ambegaonkar was a Geologist but he still rocked (excuse the pun…ha ha ha), heck I studied International Relations. The list goes on and on.

So you see I don’t really see what the fuss is all about. Or should we also start saying that only models who have been cast in adverts should be allowed to run ad agencies.

Hey, that’s just my opinion.


Tuesday, April 23, 2013

A PRESIDENTIAL LESSON IN BRANDING




We’ve seen them laugh together on you tube during outtakes of their campaign shoot, we’ve heard them speak sheng, we’ve even seen them address press conferences with blazers off. Welcome to the Kenyan Presidency re-branded.


From an ad man’s perspective I am totally elated to see Kenya’s top office leading the way in showing Kenyans how branding is done. And yes, a President is a brand. I may have stated this before but the best brand definition I have ever heard is “a brand is how a consumer feels about a product.” So what do Kenyans feel about this product called UK.


Simply go to twitter, facebook or even talk to the man in the mathree and therein lies your answer. Everyone is ranting and raving about how cool the new prezzo is, how swagalicious UK is, how down to earth this dude is. (To anyone from the NSIS reading this, si it’s sawa if I call my prezzo a dude?)


Truth be told, when any new Kenyan President comes into power they are immediately under the scrutiny of very judgmental folk. It’s the same exact thing with a new product being launched. The first contact that you make with it will probably determine if you are going to like it or not. That’s why millions of shillings are spent on packaging, the right logo, the tone and manner, the kind of brand personality. That my dear folk is exactly what UK has done. 


Rather than being complacent and just settling down to business after being sworn in, our president has actually gone into phase 2 of his presidential campaign – brand personality. 


Addressing an important press conference with shirt and tie to me sends the message that, whoa I have been working like a dog. But at the same time it also says I am speaking to you like an ordinary person and not with a shield of armor in the name of a suit; which to many Kenyans signifies those guys from the other side of town who do not know us and constantly oppress us.


Answering questions on the spot without any TV delays says, I am in control, heck I run this country. It reassures us that the President is indeed a decision maker. He is well informed about his policies and he is not a puppet being worked by some dark forces behind the scenes.


Inviting members of the press for a cup of tea after the press conference says, hey you can trust us and we have got nothing to hide. This gives the average Kenyan a sense of trust that nothing is being censored as we have been accustomed to with past regimes.


Hi-fiving his deputy simply sends the message that we are working as a team and you can be rest assured that our communities have united from past resentment. It also sends a big message to those of us who think on tribal lines to forget out fickle hatred and start working together.


Anyone in the ad industry knows that times have changed and the consumer is King. Gone are the days when brands dictated to consumers. To succeed brands nowadays have to co-create with consumers and adapt to their thinking rather than the other way around.

To quote Jebet Amdany a brand steward who I have a hell of a lot of respect for -“Kenya Cabinet teaser campaign delivered in a new style of confidence, openness, broromance, great credentials. Waiting for the full launch.”

Ladies and gentlemen we have a great new brand in Kenya, and it goes by the name UK.

But hey, that’s just my opinion.















Tuesday, July 10, 2012

The Business Case For Creativity: Why Coke Thinks Winning At Cannes Matters




Coca-Cola had its best year ever at this year’s Cannes Lions, winning 30 awards including two Grand Prix. In the wake of the event, Coke’s Jonathan Mildenhall summed up the company’s creative performance for Coke staffers and drew a line between awards glory and business success. Here, a version of that article.

The global significance of the Cannes Lions International Festival of Creativity gathers momentum each and every year. This year both official attendance figures and advertiser entries increased in excess of 20%. This is quite remarkable when you consider the broader economic challenges that nearly every business and geography is facing.
So why does the Cannes Lions’ momentum keep growing? From my vantage point I see two main drivers of interest.

CREATIVE SUCCESS

Firstly, no other award festival covers so many critical categories for advertisers. Cannes Lions now boast 18 award categories, including: Design, Film Craft, Outdoor, Branded Content, the Grand Prix for Good, Media, Mobile, and arguably the most important, Creative Effectiveness. The breadth is staggering and it will only continue to grow as more and more genres of creativity are embraced to drive business growth.

Coke’s "Hands" won the Grand Prix in the Outdoor category
Not only are the categories increasingly broad but so are the nationalities that Cannes Lions represents. The festival attracts award entries and delegates from as many markets as The Coca-Cola Company does business in. While this increasingly global presence at Cannes is impressive, it is even more beautiful to watch the distribution of recognition grow to these new regions. This year countries as diverse as Finland, Peru, Guatemala, Denmark, China, Costa Rica, South Africa, India, Dubai and Turkey all picked up major awards. Long may this distribution of recognition continue. It certainly makes the global soup of creativity more interesting for the palette.

But an awards festival that focuses solely on breadth could be destined for a dull and uninspired future. Cannes is not about volume. It is absolutely, steadfastly and utterly, committed to quality. And to me, few things are more important. Cannes Lions simply curates the world’s finest strategies, ideas, executions and craft. To be recognized at Cannes is to be recognized by the world’s finest creative minds. Minds that are not only brilliant, but brutal in their critique of the work. Winning a Cannes Lion builds careers. Permanently.

COMMERCIAL SUCCESS

I have long been an absolute believer in the correlation between outstanding creative success and outstanding commercial success. In this year’s marketing (campaign) for Cannes Lions I am quoted as saying "If Cannes has taught me one thing, it is that creativity drives effectiveness. You can not have one without the other. That knowledge has been instrumental to my career." I have been going to Cannes for nearly 20 years and can’t help but notice that the the client organizations recognized as Advertiser of the Year often enjoy periods of historic financial success at the same time. Let’s take a brief look at a few of them.

Volkswagen: Recognized as Advertiser of the Year in 2008, the same year that its share price grew 89% to 283 Euros. This most prolific period of stock market growth coincides precisely with its most prolific period of creativity.

P&G: Recognized as Advertiser of the Year in 2007 when its share price hit an all time high of $74.67, beating the S&P 500 by a country mile.

Honda: In 2006 Honda was awarded Advertiser of the Year for brilliant work like "Cog" and "Grrr." During this time, its share price was as high as $38.50 and its U.K. sales were up 28%. Wow.

Playstation: Was awarded Advertiser of the Year in 2005. Now, Playstation is a sub-division of Sony so we cannot isolate its share price. However, what we can do is isolate its sales. During that year it became the worlds biggest selling gaming console selling a record 100 million units.

BMW: Took the mantle of Advertiser of the Year in 2004. So rightly deserved when you consider the lasting legacy of BMW films (still held up by most as the breakthrough work taking advertising into long form content). As a result of this work, which ultimately landed them the award, BMW saw a sales increase of 12% and a stock price rise of 16%. This is huge, especially when you consider the turbulent, post 9/11 period.

Nike: In 2003, the same year that Nike was awarded Advertiser of the Year, Phil Knight, CEO and Founder, wrote ‘’We decided to cross the threshold of 9/11. Eight months later we delivered a 14% increase in earnings and beat the S&P 500 by 45 points. Advertiser of the year was a defining moment. A Nike moment.”

Swatch: From 1999 – 2001 the S&P 500 did not grow a cent but Swatch reported its steepest growth period on record.
Clearly, the correlation between winning at Cannes and winning in the marketplace is compelling. That’s one of many reasons why The Coca-Cola Company places a premium on creative excellence. It is simply makes sound business sense. The creative industries and client organizations are in a co-dependent relationship--we need each other. As Phil Thomas, CEO of the Cannes Lions, puts it: ‘‘The Advertiser of the Year award is presented to advertisers who have distinguished themselves for the inspiring, innovative marketing of their brands and who embrace and encourage the creative bravery of the creative work produced by their agencies.’’

If you still doubt the correlation between creative and business success, please check out the wonderful book The Case for Creativity, by author James Hurman. We met in Cannes this year. Credit to James, he actually spent years analyzing the data. His book is a compelling read but I have also included a link to his presentation summary.
Coke’s "Polar Bowl" won four Lions
I firmly believe that winning at Cannes Lions is important for The Coca-Cola Company. Good, vibrant, creatively dynamic brands make for good, vibrant, creatively dynamic companies. And in his beautiful words of wisdom and insight James concludes his book:

In every case, the companies that have been the most tenacious in their pursuit of great creativity in their advertising have been the ones outperforming the stock market and enjoying historic periods of financial prosperity. And in every case the leaders of those companies had created a culture of innovation that advertising was just symptomatic of, but which extended well beyond advertising and into culture, the products, and the day to day activities of those companies. A creative day to day that produced the most extraordinary results in the history of the world’s most illustrious companies.

As I look forward with the above beliefs held firmly in place I am incredibly excited about the future of The Coca-Cola Company. This year we took home an all-time high of 30 Cannes Lions. This number is nearly twice our previous record and included 2 Grand Prix and awards from 3 Asia Pacific, Latin America, North America and the Global team. We won for Coke, Coke Zero and Sprite. We won across 9 categories and most of our awards demonstrated a fusion of storytelling, technology, social and executional excellence.

As for Advertiser of the Year, well that recognition still eludes us. That said, Cannes Lions makes the call for next year’s advertiser early in January and this year’s performance leaves me confident that we will give the industry’s best a run for their money.

Jonathan Mildenhall is vp of global advertising strategy and creative excellence at Coca-Cola.